Principles, Methods, and Systems for Designing for Dissemination, Sustainability, and Equity

DESCRIPTION

Designing for Dissemination, Sustainability, and Equity (“D4DSE”) refers to principles and methods for addressing the need for innovation ‘fit to context’ and early planning for active dissemination, sustainability, and equitable impact on health. In adopting a D4DSE perspective, scientists should start by considering who will ultimately benefit from uptake and use of the research product – and who may not, and if expected benefits are likely to be equitable. Understanding who will decide to use and pay for an innovation and the characteristics of the setting and potential adopters is needed to inform “innovation-context” fit. Innovation-context fit refers to the extent to which the products of research match the needs, resources, workflows, and contextual characteristics of the target audience and setting. Ensuring innovation-context fit happens at many phases of the research process, from conceptualization, to design, to dissemination, to impact. The Fit to Context Framework lays out a process for D4DSE in accordance with these phases. Methods for participatory co-design, context and situation analysis, systems science, business and marketing approaches, communication, and the arts can also be useful for D4DSE. Designing with a focus on health equity benefits from a “design justice” perspective, which requires strong partnerships with communities and systems. Recommendations for enhancing the culture, systems, and incentives for a D4DSE approach to research will be presented.

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